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MySQL自动安装脚本共享

发布时间:2022-01-18 13:46:33 所属栏目:MySql教程 来源:互联网
导读:本篇内容介绍了MySQL自动安装脚本分享的有关知识,在实际案例的操作过程中,不少人都会遇到这样的困境,接下来就让小编带领大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧!希望大家仔细阅读,能够学有所成! 环境要求:centos:6.8 MySQL:5.7.20 MySQL安装文件名:mysq
MySQL自动安装脚本共享
       本篇内容介绍了“MySQL自动安装脚本分享”的有关知识,在实际案例的操作过程中,不少人都会遇到这样的困境,接下来就让小编带领大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧!希望大家仔细阅读,能够学有所成!
 
环境要求:centos:6.8
                MySQL:5.7.20
                MySQL安装文件名:mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
                MySQL源文件路径:/usr/local/src
                MYSQL脚本文件:/usr/local/src/install_mysql.sh
 
1、脚本如下:
 
#/bin/sh
#px 2017-11-29
#mysql install
#email:kitten-pan@163.com & 752684428
#version 2.0
#mysql-version mysql5.7.20
source_path=/usr/local/src
install_path=/usr/local/mysql
install_name=mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64
##检测本机环境
env_fun()
{
echo "============检测本机环境,please wait ..."
username=`cat /etc/passwd |grep mysql|cut -c 1-5`
    if [ "$username" = "mysql" ];then
        echo "MySQL account is exits..."
        return 10
    else
        echo "mysql account is not exits,ready add..."
        groupadd mysql
        useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql -d /usr/local/mysql
        return 12
    fi
}
##判断MySQL是否安装
check_fun()
{
rpm_name=`rpm -aq |grep mysql-server`
echo $rpm_name
    if [ ! $rpm_name ];then
        echo "begin check the source install,please wait for a moment..."
            if [ -d $install_path ];then
                echo "source install is exist,quit..."
                exit 0
            else
                echo "本机未安装MySQL,稍后为你安装..."
                install_fun
                op_fun
                
            fi
    else
        echo -n "rpm MySQL已经安装,是否删除?[yes|no]"
        read select
            if [ $select = yes ];then
                rpm -e $rpm_name --nodeps
                rm -rf /var/log/mysqld.log
                check_fun
            else
                exit 0
            fi
    fi
}
###安装MySQL
install_fun()
{
read  -p "Input a mysql version:" -t 30  mysql_version
read  -p "Input a mysql port:" -t 30  mysql_port
read  -p "Input a mysql_server_id:" -t 30 mysql_server_id
cd $source_path && echo "解压中,please waiting..."
tar -zxvf ${install_name}.tar.gz && mv $install_name $install_path
##创建数据目录
mkdir -pv /data/mysqldata
###给MySQL目录的MySQL账号权限
cd /usr/local && chown mysql.mysql mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysqldata
cd $install_path && bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysqldata
cd support-files && cp -rf mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
sed -i 's#datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data#datadir=/data/mysqldata#g' /etc/init.d/mysqld
cat > /etc/my.cnf << EOF
[client]
port = 3309
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set = utf8
[mysqld]
##mysql-version=5.7.20
port = 3309
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
datadir = /data/mysqldata
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
pid-file = /data/mysqldata/mysqld.pid
user = mysql
server-id = 1
lower_case_table_names = 1
character-set-server = utf8
back_log = 300
max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 6000
open_files_limit = 65535
table_open_cache = 128
max_allowed_packet = 4M
binlog_cache_size = 1M
max_heap_table_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 16M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
join_buffer_size = 8M
key_buffer_size = 4M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_type = 0
query_cache_size = 2M
query_cache_limit = 2M
ft_min_word_len = 4
log_bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = row
expire_logs_days = 30
log-error=/data/mysqldata/mysqld.log
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 1
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysqldata/mysql-slow.log
performance_schema = 0
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
skip-external-locking
default-time_zone = '+8:00'
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:300M:autoextend
innodb_open_files = 5000
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2048M
innodb_write_io_threads = 4
innodb_read_io_threads = 8
innodb_thread_concurrency = 0
innodb_purge_threads = 1
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 128M
innodb_log_file_size = 256M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 2
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
myisam_repair_threads = 1
interactive_timeout = 28800
wait_timeout = 300
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
read_buffer = 4M
write_buffer = 4M
EOF
echo "export PATH=/$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin">>/etc/profile
echo 'export MYSQL_PS1="(u@h:p) [d]>"' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
service mysqld restart
}
op_fun()
{
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on
}
main(){
echo "###==================================================###"
echo "###welcome to make install mysql with this script###"
echo "###copyright 2013 by px###"
echo "###==================================================###"
sleep 5
env_fun
re=$?
if [ re = 10 ];then
    check_fun
else
    check_fun
fi
}
main
exit 0
2、执行自动安装脚本
    需要填写MySQL的版本信息、端口信息、serverid信息等
 
 
点击(此处)折叠或打开
 
sh install_mysql.sh
###==================================================###
###welcome to make install mysql with this script###
###copyright 2013 by px###
###==================================================###
============检测本机环境,please wait ...
mysql account is not exits,ready add...
begin check the source install,please wait for a moment...
本机未安装MySQL,稍后为你安装...
Input a mysql version:5.7.20
Input a mysql port:3309
Input a mysql_server_id:1
解压中,please waiting...
3、自动安装完毕 启动
 
# service mysqld  restart
MySQL server PID file could not be found!                  [FAILED]
Starting MySQL.............                                          [  OK  ]
 
4、登入MySQL 修改密码
 
点击(此处)折叠或打开
 
[root@ct562 mysqldata]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.20-log
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
(root@localhost:mysql.sock) [(none)]>
(root@localhost:mysql.sock) [(none)]>
(root@localhost:mysql.sock) [(none)]>
(root@localhost:mysql.sock) [(none)]>
(root@localhost:mysql.sock) [(none)]>
(root@localhost:mysql.sock) [(none)]>set password for root@'localhost' =PASSWORD('sysdba@321')
“MySQL自动安装脚本分享”的内容就介绍到这里了,感谢大家的阅读。

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